Home inspection unveils a home’s secrets, from foundation to rooftop. Each crack, every wire, scrutinized under the home inspector’s keen eye. Home inspectors decipher the language of pipes, wires, and beams, translating into a narrative of safety and quality. Through meticulous examination, the home inspector offers piece of mind that within those walls lies not just a house, but a haven.
Home Inspection Details
Exterior Home Inspection
- Exterior wall covering, flashing and trim
- Gutters and downspouts
- Attached decks, balconies, steps and porches
- Grading around the house
- Landscaping and vegetation issues
- Garage doors, closer(s) and safety issues in garage
- Driveways and walkways
- Exterior doors, windows and window wells
- Basement walk-outs and catch basin drain
- Pool security and safety checks
Roof System
- Flat roof covering – condition
- Sloped roof covering, valleys and wall flashing
- Roof vents and hydro mast and plumbing flashing
- Roof drainage and downspout systems
- Chimney and chimney flashing
- Skylights where practical
Structural System
- Accessible components of the foundation and structure
- Cracks in the foundation and upper walls
- Basement dampness, leakage and prior repairs
- Basement floor including cracks
- Wall, ceiling and floor joist structure
- Sloping floors
- Support beams and columns
- Roof structure, trusses and roof sheathing
- Fire rated separation party walls between adjoining townhouses
Electrical System
- Exterior hydro service
- Main hydro panel, wire connections and breakers
- Service amperage capacity and grounding
- Random test of electrical outlets
- Inspect light operation
- Inspect wiring to exterior as well as outbuildings
- Test ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCI) receptacles.
- Insurance issues, aluminum, and knob and tube wiring, less than 100 amps, proper fuse size
Plumbing System
- Main water meter shut-off location, size and type
- Water pressure/flow
- Distribution piping type (galvanised steel, copper and plastic)
- Hot water heater age, condition and venting
- Drainage piping type and inspect for leaks, P traps and drain flow
- Sump pump and sump pit where accessible
- Kitchen, bathroom, laundry, plumbing fixtures, and leaks
- Bathtubs/showers ceramic tile leaks
Heating System
- Furnace or boiler operation
- Type of fuel (gas, oil, electricity)
- Age, failure probability of furnace or boiler
- Inspect for condensate leaks and / or rust in cabinet
- Electric baseboard heaters, hot water radiators and in-floor radiant heating
- Vent system and flues
- Air filters, including maintenance
- Air supply duct system- Do all rooms have a heat vent?
Air Conditioning System
- Inspect outdoor air conditioning unit
- Run air conditioner in warm weather
- Inspect for condensate leaks
- Age, projected life expectancy and failure probability
Insulation
- Amount and type of insulation and condition
- Proper attic and crawl space ventilation
- Any vermiculite insulation – report possible asbestos
- Proper bathroom and kitchen exhaust fan venting
- Basement and crawl space insulation and moisture barriers
- Presence of soffit venting, and presence of roof venting
- Venting of bathroom fans to exterior
- Proper insulation / material of bathroom vent lines
Interior Home Inspection
- Walls, ceiling and floors
- Open and close random selection of doors and windows and inspect for failed window thermal seals, including skylights.
- Stairways, handrails and guardrails
- Smoke and carbon monoxide detectors for age and presence
- Random selection of Kitchen cabinets and counters
- Gas fireplace – function / operation
- Inspect basements walls for leakage (where accessible )
- Visually inspect for visible mold-like substances, mildew and other indoor hazards such as asbestos
- Inspect for other safety issues – basement window egress ( safety in case of fire ), dryer vent material, smoke alarms, CO detectors, etc.
Choose a Certified Home Inspector for Your Home Inspection Needs.
Make sure you choose an InterNACHI®-Certified Home Inspector to inspect your home. Buying a home is the biggest purchase you’ll ever make. Inspect it once. Inspect it right.